Central hypothyroidism low blood levels of thyroid hormone because thyroid gland is insufficiently activated
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Academisch Medisch Centrum
Eligibility
Age
2 Years to 99 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Congenital central hypothyroidism. - First- or second-degree relative of a patient with congenital central hypothyroidism.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Carriers of other genetic defects known to cause congenital central hypothyroidism.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) The genetic sequence of the TBL1X gene in patients with central hypothyroidism. 2) The presence of the same TBL1X-mutation in first- and second degree relatives of patients with a newly discovered TBL1X-mutation. 3) Clinical, biochemical and radiological characteristics of hemizygous (males) and heterozygous (female) carriers of a mutation in the TBL1X gene: a. Medical history, including a developmental/psychosocial history and attention to hearing impairment. b. Physical examination, including height and weight, pubertal development and thyroid gland size. c. Biochemical assessment of the HP/adrenal axis (plasma cortisol and ACTH), the HP-growth hormone/IGF-1 axis (serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3), the HP/gonadal axis (plasma LH, FSH + testosterone in males and serum estradiol in females), and the HP-lactotroph axis (plasma prolactin). d. Biochemical assessment of liver function (ALAT, ASAT, gamma-GT, glucose, platelet count and albumin). 4) a. Biochemical assessment of the hypothalamo/pituitary (HP)/thyroid axis, including plasma FT4, TSH, T4, T3, rT3, TBG, Tg and TSH bioactivity. b. Hearing assessment by tone audiometry. c. Thyroid gland and testicular size measured by ultrasound. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| None | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Outcome results
None listed