acute bronchitus cough Lower Respiratory Tract Infections (LRTI)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Children aged between 3 months and 12 years presenting to the GP with a non-severe LRTI. - LRTI will be defined as acute cough (shorter than 21 days) with (reported) fever (>38 °C). - The parent of the patient should be able to provide written informed consent and be willing to (help to) complete the patient diary.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - immunodeficiency - recent (previous four weeks) use of systemic antibiotics and/or corticosteroids - being severely ill as judged by the GP based on symptoms and signs - highly suspected of having pneumonia;Being severely ill or highly suspected of pneumonia includes: signs of dehydration, cyanosis, tachypnoe, lower level of consciousness or fever during > 5 days, no food or fluid intake, or otherwise judged as being severely ill by the GP.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome is the % antibiotic prescriptions during 28 days after first consultation. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcomes include health care use, costs, adverse events, quality of life (QOL), symptoms, and cost-effectiveness. | — |
Countries
Netherlands