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Clinical and neurobiological characterisation of "muscarinic receptor-deficit schizophrenia" (MRDS)

Clinical and neurobiological characterisation of "muscarinic receptor-deficit schizophrenia" (MRDS) - SMURF (Schizophrenia and MUscarinic Receptor Functioning)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON41528
Enrollment
90
Registered
2015-01-26
Start date
2015-02-04
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-06-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

MRDS psychosis

Interventions

On two occasions non- invasive 3.0 Tesla MRI recordings will be conducted following a single dose of 4 mg biperiden or placebo, administered orally. For the SPECT study a registered, well- validated

Sponsors

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients with first-episode psychosis as defined by the standardised criteria of the CASH -Medication free -Duration of untreated psychosis no more than 1 year. -18 years and older

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: -Use of antipsychotics and anticholinergics -Contraindications for MRI -Severe neurological, endocrine or psychiatric disorders -Pregnancy -Current use of recreational drugs; participants must be abstinent of recreational drugs such as cannabis at least 4 weaks prior to participation. -Tardive dyskinesia

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
-M1 receptor binding: ROI*s will be the hippocampus and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
-BOLD signal activation during cognitive tasks PAL (40) and ER -40 (62) under cholinergic challenge and in placebo. (ROI*s DLPFC and the hippocampus). -Neuropsychological tests: CANTAB battery for schizophrenia. Additional study parameters: -DTI, RSfMRI, MRS -(Epi)genetics

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)