Cancer Cachexia Pancreatic Cancer
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Age >= 18 - Planned pancreaticoduodenectomy for suspected adenocarcinoma of the pancreas head (histological evidence not necessary) - Weight loss > 5% in the last six months or BMI 2% or sarcopenia (L3-skeletal muscle index of 2% - Placement of epidural catheter before surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Active acute pancreatitis - Chronic pancreatitis - Previous pancreatic surgery - Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. Crohn*s disease) - Use of systemic steroids in the past four weeks - Use of anti-inflammatory biological (e.g. TNF-a blockers) in the past four weeks - Abdominal surgery in the past four weeks - Phenylketonuria (PKU) - Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease GOLD III and IV - Hearth failure - Total parenteral nutrition at day of surgery - Pregnancy - Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome parameter in this study is tissue specific protein synthesis, expressed as fractional synthetic rate (FSR) [%/h] and the difference in FSR among different types of tissue. This parameter is calculated from: - Plasma and tissue free phenylalanine concentration - Plasma enrichment of L-[U-13C6]-phenylalanine - Tissue protein bound enrichment of L-[U-13C6]-phenylalanine - L-[U-13C6-phenylalanine enrichment of the tissue free amino acid pool De tissues for which the FSR will be calculated are: - Albumine - Leukocytes - Skeletal muscle - Liver - Small intestine - Gallbladder - Pancreas - Pancreatic tumour - Subcutaneous fat - Visceral fat | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Exogenous phenylalanine rate of appearance and plasma availability of phenylalanine - Total phenylalanine rate of appearance and plasma availability of phenylalanine (= whole body protein turnover) - Endogenous tyrosine rate of appearance (= protein breakdown) | — |
Countries
Netherlands