Cognitive Impairment Dementia
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - For the patient group: diagnosis of one of the following types of dementia: AD, FTD, SD/PPA, CBD or PSP/DLB. - For the control group: no past history of cognitive disabilities or other neurological or other disease possibly interfering with the analysis. - MMSE-score of 18 or higher. - Age 70 years or younger at the time of participation. - Written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Previous brain surgery. - Insufficient mastery of Dutch or English language. - Conditions that will cause excessive MEG artefact (cardiac pacemaker / cardiac or neural defibrillators, metal fragments in the eyes, metal plates, pins or bolts in head, any magnetic implantation / implantations made from iron (ferrous products) - For the patient group: lack of MRI examination performed in the last three years or lack of neuropsychological examination performed in the last twelve months. - For the control group: no conducted MRI in the past three years and unable to undergo MRI examination or neuropsychological testing, cognitive deficits.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary end points are differences in measures of coupling and organization of MEG functional brain networks between the subject groups. These measures (specified below) are computed after signal pre-processing described by Hillebrand et al. in 2012 with the title: "Frequency-dependent functional connectivity within resting-state networks: an atlas-based MEG beamformer solution". Functional coupling measure as main study parameter is the Phase Lag Index (PLI). Network measures that will be computed are: clustering coefficient, path length, degree correlation, and modularity (with Synchronization Likelihood as coupling measure (18;19). Correlations of these measures with cognitive performance are generated in the patient groups. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secundary endpoints of the study are: - relationship of basic quantitative measures (band power, peak frequency) with cognition. - location of important points in the network (hubs) and the relationship with cognitive performance. - The Minimal Spanning Tree (MST) configuration, as a different way to construct a brain network (20), and the relationship with cognitive performance in the patients. | — |
Countries
Netherlands