lung failure Respiratory insufficiency
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 18 year or older Eexpected duration of intubation and ventilation > 24 hour Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Ventilation before present ICU admission (though short-term ventilation in the emergency room or in the operation room for general anesthesia during surgery is allowed) Pregnancy Lung disease for which inhalation therapy and/or oral steroids are used Diagnoses of: Guillain-Barré syndrome, complete spinal cord lesion or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis and myasthenia gravis Allergy for acetylcysteine or salbutamol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary clinical endpoint is the number of ventilator-free days, defined as the number of days from day 1 to day 28 after ICU admission and start of ventilation, on which a patient breathes without assistance of the ventilator, if the period of unassisted breathing lasted at least 24 consecutive hours. Patients who die or are mechanically ventilated longer than this period are assigned zero ventilator-free days. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary clinical endpoints are: (a) ICU lenght of stay (b) hospital length of stay (c) ICU mortality (d) hospital mortality, (e) incidence of secondary ARDS using consensus criteria (d) ventilator-associated pneumonia (e) atelectases (f) any side effect of nebulisation of mucolytics and bronchodilatators or the nebulisation itself In addition, related health care costs will be estimated from a health system perspective including costs of (a) ventilation and (b) stay in ICU and/or hospital; (c) costs of cumulative use of sedatives and neuromuscular blocking agents, (f) the use of tracheostomies (g) ventilator-associated pneumonia. | — |
Countries
Netherlands