acute confusial state delirium
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Age 60 years or above - Patients or their legal representative must be able to give informed consent - Inclusion directly after ICU admission, but at least within 24 hours of admission - Expected admission to the ICU for longer than one day - Medical or surgical reason for admission to the ICU
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Stroke as the reason for hospital admission - Chronic use of antidepressants or antipsychotics before ICU admission - Use of melatonin before or during hospital admission - Dialysis before admission - History of diagnosed dementia - Absence of arterial or central venous catheter
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary endpoint will be the differences in the maximal concentration of melatonin in critically ill elderly with or without delirium during ICU admission. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcomes will be the (differences in) melatonin secretion pattern, defined as the percentage peak melatonin concentration that are secreted between 23pm and 6am, in older persons with and without delirium for seven consecutive days. Also, we will study if sepsis, mechanical ventilation, renal failure or (nor) adrenergic stimulation influence melatonin secretion patterns in patients admitted to the ICU. | — |
Countries
Netherlands