Diabetes Mellitus type II
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 55-85 years old, inclusive 2. Ambulant type 2 diabetes patients (verified by used medication for Diabetes). In the event no medication is used HbA1c should be > 53 mmol/mol (>7.0 %) 3. - BMI > 30 kg/m2 or - BMI >27 kg/m2 in combination with a waist circumference > 88 cm for women and > 102 cm for men 4. Willingness that general practitioner will be notified on study participation 5. Written informed consent 6. Willingness and ability to comply with the protocol 7. Ability to comply with the exercise protocol as assessed by a sports physician.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Specific medical history: any malignant disease during the last five years except for adequately treated prostate cancer without evidence of metastases, localized bladder cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, breast cancer in situ and non-melanoma skin cancer, and other relevant medical history that could affect the study outcome as judged by the study physician. 2. Any gastrointestinal disease that interferes with bowel function and nutritional intake (e.g. constipation or diarrhoea secondary to neuropathy, diarrhoea due to chronic inflammatory bowel disease, gastroparesis, (partial) gastrectomy or any other procedure for stomach volume reduction, including gastric banding). 3. Wearing an electronic implant and /or pacemaker 4. Renal disease (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate [eGFR]
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Leg muscle mass (from dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry [DXA]) [kg] | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Glycemic control: - Oral-glucose-insulin sensitivity index (based on oral glucose tolerance test [OGTT]) - HbA1c (mmol/mol) - Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/l) - 2h plasma glucose (mmol/l) (based on OGTT) Body composition: - Appendicular skeletal muscle mass (from DXA) [kg] - Fat mass (from BodPod) [kg, %] - Body Weight [kg] | — |
Countries
Netherlands