COPD
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: COPD GOLD II-IV A minimum of 40 Watts will be required as peak work rate.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients in the active phase of pulmonary rehabilitation involving exercise training and those participating in the past 18 months will be excluded. Cardiovascular comorbidity that constitutes a relative contraindication to a vigorous exercise program (for example recent myocardial infacrtion, ventricular arythmias)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome measure will be comparison of improvement in endurance of a work rate initially eliciting exercise limitation after 6 minutes (calculated from the power-duration relationship before and after training). The power-duration plots of work rate vs. 1/tlim before and after training will be analyzed. The pre-training relationship will be interpolated to determine the work rate that would be tolerated for 6 minutes. The post-training power-duration relationship will be interpolated to determine the duration of exercise (tpost) at that work rate. The difference (tpost-6) represents the exercise training-induced increase in exercise duration. Using this derived measure of increased exercise endurance has the following advantages: 1) It utilizes all 4 pairs of exercise tests, increasing reliability over use of a single pair of exercise tests and 2) as the increase in exercise endurance is a strong function of the initial exercise duration, utilizing a fixed initial duration (6 minutes) will reduce the variance in exercise duration increase among subjects. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcome measures will include: * Change in critical power of the power-duration curve * Change in curvature constant of the power-duration curve * Change in iso-time ventilatory, gas exchange and heart rate responses and in dyspnea rating in the constant work rate tests * Change in peak VO2 and lactate threshold in the incremental exercise test * Change in 1RM of the leg press as a measure of leg strength | — |
Countries
Netherlands