MS Multiple sclerosis
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: *- Male and female subjects aged 18-80 years. *- Diagnosis of either RRMS or SPMS or PPMS at the time of their assessment (defined by Lublin-Reingold criteria) *- A disease duration (from CIS onset) of 15 years or more. - Written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - *Pregnancy *- Patient received a course of steroids or had a relapse within the preceding month. *- HIV or other immunodeficiency syndrome. *- History of substance abuse (drug or alcohol) in the past five years *- Specific MRI findings (tumor, subdural haematoma, post-contusional changes, stroke, neurodegenerative disorder, or other relevant MRI finding that could interfere with evaluation) *- Patients unable to undergo MRI.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| MRI parameters (brain volume, lesion load) OCT parameters (retinal nerve fibre layer thickness in µm) Clinical parameters (EDSS score, MSFC score) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Questionnaires (concerning diability, depression, fatigue) Neuropsychological parameters (cognitive impairment) | — |
Countries
Netherlands