neuropsychiatric disorder acute confusion delirium
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All consecutive ICU patients:;- age >= 18 year;- expected length of ICU stay of over one day
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - history of epilepsy, Parkinson*s disease, hypokinetic rigid syndrome, dementia or alcohol abuse - patients admitted to the ICU for neurological reasons - patients treated with other anti-psychotics - prolonged QTc-time (over 500msec) or history of ventricular arrhythmia (in last 12 months) - pregnancy - delirious before ICU admission - serious auditory or visual disorders - ICU-stay
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary objective: To determine the effect of prophylactic haloperidol on 28-day mortality | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary Objective(s): There are five secondary outcome measures: 1. To determine the effect of prophylactic haloperidol on 90-day mortality 2. To determine the effect of prophylactic haloperidol on delirium incidence 3. To determine the effect of prophylactic haloperidol on number of delirium-free and coma-free days in a period of 28 days 4. To determine the effect of prophylactic haloperidol on delirium related outcome: duration of mechanical ventilation, incidence of re-intubation, incidence of ICU readmission, and incidence of unplanned removal of tubes and catheters 5. To determine the preventive efficacy of haloperidol in different patient groups based on the a priori risk to develop delirium: patients with a predicted risk up to 50%, 50-70%, 70-90%, above 90% 6. To evaluate side-effects of haloperidol treatment 7. Effect on quality of life | — |
Countries
Netherlands