adrenal tumours
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Age >= 18 years, no upper limit - Suspected diagnosis of benign PCC or PGL: 1. Biochemically proven by elevated plasma and/or urinary (nor)metanephrines 2. Anatomically substrate; localization of an (extra)-adrenal tumor by conventional anatomical (MRI/CT) imaging - Regardless of the genetic status (sporadic or hereditary) - Planned for surgical resection (adrenalectomy or extra-adrenal tumor resection) - Size tumor at least 1 cm in smallest diameter (as determined by conventional imaging)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Malignant PPGL, i.e. presence of lesions on imaging studies suggestive of distant metastasis - No initial CT or MRI available - Contra-indication for surgery: o Based on (biological) age, cardiovascular risk factors, performance status or other co-morbidity as decided by a multidisciplinary team including medical endocrinologist, urologists, radiologists, pathologists and nuclear medicine physicians. - Contra-indication for dynamic FDG-PET/CT o Diabetes mellitus or fasted glucose level >= 8.0 mmol.L-1 o Pregnancy o Breast-feeding o Sever claustrophobia - Interval between dynamic FDG-PET/CT and surgery more than 60 days - Incapability to adhere to study protocol - Inability to give informed consent (e.g. psychiatric illness)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To increase insight in the in vivo glucose metabolism in PPGL by performing pharmacokinetic analyses of dynamic FDG-PET/CT scanning. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - To assess the genotypic specific differences in glucose metabolism across sporadic and hereditary PPGLs and to evaluate whether higher FDG-PET/CT SUV observed in SDHx and VHL-related PPGL is a reflection of an increased FDG uptake and/or metabolism as a reflection the Warburg effect. - To investigate whether quantitative dynamic FDG-PET/CT parameters correlate with tumor histology and tissue markers of glucose metabolism (GLUT-1, GLUT-3, HK-2, HK-3 and MCT-4) and vascularity (VEGF, CD34). | — |
Countries
Netherlands