Age-related muscle loss sarcopenia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: * Healthy males * Age between 55 and 75 y * BMI between 18.5 and 30 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: * Lactose intolerance * Smoking and alcohol abuse * Diabetes * Diagnosed GI tract diseases * Arthritic conditions * A history of neuromuscular problems * Any medications known to affect protein metabolism (i.e. corticosteroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, or prescription strength acne medications). * Use of anticoagulants * Participation in exercise program * Hypertension, high blood pressure that is above 140/90 mmHg.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The main study endpoint is muscle protein synthesis (MPS) rates. In order to determine the MPS, the following parameters will be measured: * Muscle protein-bound L-[D5]-phenylalanine enrichment (expressed as MPE) * Muscle free (intracellular) L-[D5]-phenylalanine enrichment (expressed as MPE) * Plasma L-[D5]-phenylalanine enrichment (expressed as MPE) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary endpoints include protein digestion and amino acid absorption kinetics and whole-body protein synthesis, breakdown, oxidation, and net balance. Therefore, the following parameters will be measured: * Plasma phenylalanine, tyrosine, and leucine concentration (expressed as *mol/ L) * Plasma enrichments (in MPE) of: o L-[1-13C]-phenylalanine o L-[D5]-phenylalanine o L-[1-13C]-tyrosine o L-[D4]-tyrosine o L-[D2]-tyrosine o L-[1-13C]-leucine o L-[1-13C]-alpha-KIC Other study parameters include plasma glucose and insulin concentrations, age, body weight, body length, BMI, body composition, blood pressure, and leg volume. | — |
Countries
Netherlands