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Reversal of cardiomyopathy by suppression of frequent premature ventricular complexes - a prospective randomized clinical trial

Reversal of cardiomyopathy by suppression of frequent premature ventricular complexes - a prospective randomized clinical trial - Reversal of PVC-induced cardiomyopathy

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON38290
Enrollment
70
Registered
2011-12-23
Start date
2012-05-30
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-04-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

1) Premature ventricular complex induced cardiomyopathy 2) Heart failure due to ectopic heart beats

Interventions

Patients will be randomized into 2 groups. One group will receive PVC suppression therapy on top of conventional heart failure therapy. The other group will receive conventional heart failure therap

Sponsors

Medisch Universitair Ziekenhuis Maastricht
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - CMP (LVEF 6 months. - Optimal conventional heart failure therapy > 3 months. - Frequent monomorphic PVCs on Holter monitoring. * Frequent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Other causes of LV systolic dysfunction: * Significant valvular disease * Untreated hypertension (blood pressure > 140 mmHg) * Primary CMP (HCM, ARVC, LVNC, myocarditis, stress, peripartum) * Secondary CMP (infiltrative, storage, toxic, neuromuscular/neurological, autoimmune) - Electrocardiographic PVC characteristics suggestive of a focal origin not accessible by percutaneous approach. - Sustained supra-ventricular arrhythmia. - Evidence of significant CAD (>70% stenosis of a coronary artery) on coronary angiogram (CAG) or coronary CT necessitating revascularization (PCI / CABG) in the foreseeable future. - Signs of current myocardial ischemia on ECG (dynamic STT segments) or during exercise testing (significant ST segment depression/elevation). - Myocardial infarction within the last 6 calender months prior to enrollment. - PCI / CABG within the last 6 calender months prior to enrollment. - Physical status not allowing electrophysiological study (e.g. pregnancy or severe peripheral artery disease) - Presence of any disease, other than the patients cardiac disease, associated with a reduced likelihood of survival for the duration of the trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Absolute change in cardiac function using the echocardiographic parameter: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), assessed by modified Simpsons* rule at baseline versus 6 months follow-up.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
* Absolute change in cardiac function using other echocardiographic parameters: Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter (LVEDD), Left Ventricular End-Systolic Diameter (LVESD), Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Volume (LVEDV) and Left Ventricular End-Systolic Volume (LVESV) at baseline versus 6 months follow-up. * Absolute change in functional capacity, using NYHA functional class at baseline versus 6 months follow-up. * Absolute change in exercise tolerance, using 6 minute walking distance at baseline versus 6 months follow-up. * Absolute change in patient QoL, using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire score at baseline versus 6 months follow-up. * Absolute change in NT-proBNP level, using plasma NT-proBNP level at baseline versus 6 months follow-up. * Absolute change in PVC burden, using PVC frequency at baseline versus 6 months follow-up. * Number and sort of complications of PVC suppression therapy. * Cost-effectiveness: costs from a health service perspective during one year follow-up and effectiveness measured as quality adjusted life years (QALY).

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)