migraine Tension-type headache
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: •Children attending a paediatrician/ paediatric neurologist •Written informed consent by patients and parents •Children age 9-18 years •Suffering from primary headache (according to ICHD-2 criteria) •Headache attack frequency: >2 times per month •Ability to understand and speak the Dutch language •Accessible by phone and internet
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: •Epilepsy or other serious neurological disease •Previous treatment with hypnotherapy or meditation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| •Mean frequency of primary headache attacks: will be noted in a headache diary (4 weeks) •Percentage of children with a > 50% reduction in mean frequency of headache attacks after the 3-month intervention and 9 month follow-up. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| •Mean headache severity and headache duration, associated symptoms and used pain medication: •Quality of life using the 50-item CHQ-PF50 (parent form) •Anxiety and depression scores using the Revised Children*s Anxiety and Depression Scale-short version (RCADS-25) •Coping with pain using the 37-item Dutch Pain Coping Questionnaire (PCQ) •Somatisation scores using the Children Somatisation Inventory (CSI) •Sense of Coherence using the 13-item Dutch Sense of Coherence questionnaire for children (SOC-K) •Compliance and satisfaction TM/HT/SMT •Adverse events | — |
Countries
Netherlands