obesitas obesity overweight
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Pag. 8 protocol: • Age: 18-35 years • BMI: 18.5 - 25.0 kg/m2 • Healthy (as judged by the participant)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Pag. 8 protocol: • Restraint eating (men: score > 2.25; women: score > 2.80) • Lack of appetite • Having difficulties with swallowing/eating • Usage of an energy restricted diet during the last two months • Weight loss or weight gain of 5 kg or more during the last two months • Stomach or bowel diseases • Kidney disorders • Diabetes, thyroid disease, other endocrine disorders • Having a history of neurological disorders • Having taste or smell disorders • Usage of daily medication other than birth control pills • Pregnant or lactating • Smoking more than one cigarette a day • Being a vegetarian • Being allergic/intolerant for products under study • Working at the division of human nutrition (WUR) • Having participated in *ProTime*, or current participation in other research from the division of Human Nutrition (WUR). • Having a contra-indication to MRI scanning (see page 9 of protocol)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Our main outcome measurement is the change in brain reward response to sight and smell of high and low protein food stimuli after the 16-day low protein and high protein diets. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| • To assess the effect of a 16-day low protein diet on different aspects of food reward: the explicit liking, the explicit wanting, the implicit wanting and a forced food choice of high and low protein food using the computerized Leeds Food Preference Questionnaire (LFPQ) compared with a high protein diet. • To assess the effect of a 16-day low protein diet on protein and energy intake compared with a high protein diet. | — |
Countries
Netherlands