colon cancer large intestine cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - histological proven colon cancer, clinically localized, judged potentially resectable for cure, without intraoperatively gross nodal involvement - radiological suspicion of colon cancer, clinically localized, judged potentially resectable for cure, without intraoperatively gross nodal involvement - patients free of disseminated disease - written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - previous chemotherapy - high risk pN0 patient according to: less then 10 lymph nodes detected in resected specimen, or invasion in other organs (T4NxMx), or colon perforation at presentation, or obstruction at presentation, or angioinvasion at pathological examination. - clinically positive nodal tumours or advanced disease (stage III / Dukes C) - haematology (within 7 days before start of chemotherapy treatment): Hb = 1,5 UL, ASAT >= 2,5 UL, ALAT >= 2,5 UL, gamma-GT >= 2,5 UL, ALP >= 5 UL, - other current serious illness or medical conditions: severe cardiac illness (NYHA class III-IV) , significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders, uncontrolled infections, active DIC, other serious underlying medical conditions that could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the study - known hypersensitivity to study drugs - definite contraindications for the use of corticosteroids - use of immunosuppressive or antiviral drugs - any other experimental drugs within a 4-week period prior to start of surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy and throughout the study period - pregnancy or lactation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary endpoint is 3-year DFS in study groups (proportion of patients without local or distant recurrence, or second primary colorectal cancer, during the defined period of time). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary endpoints are rate of upstaging in pN0 colonic cancer patients (total number pN0micro+ patients x 100 / total number pN0 colon cancer patients) and 3-year overall survival. | — |
Countries
Netherlands