Cushing's disease hypercortisolism
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - men and women between 18 and 55 years of age - patients treated for M. Cushing by transsphenoidal surgery with or without additional radiotherapy - adequately substituted - patients should be prepared and well informed about the study - patients should sign the informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - difficulty to understand the Dutch language - history of contusio cerebri - presence of non-endocrinological impairments which could influence brainstructure or function - chronic misuse of alcohol or drugs - medication (other than suppletion) that could influence perfusion or cognition and can not be stopped two days before the scan takes place, with exclusion of SSRI in stable dossage - contraindications for MRI, such as metal implants, heart arrhythmia, claustrophobia etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| I. What are the (irreversible) effects of M. Cushing on the brain and what is the correlation with psychopathology and cognition? It is expected that in patients with treated M. Cushing, abnormalities will be found in emotion regulation circuitry (parts of the prefrontal cortex, cingulate cortex, basal ganglia, hippocampus and amygdala) compared with matched controls. II. Are there shared and unique structural and functional MRI abnormalities in patients with treated M. Cushing and in patients with mood and anxiety disorders? It is expected that after treatment for M. Cushing, comparable cerebral impairment with comparable correlates with psychopathology are found as in patients with mood and anxiety disorders, compared to controls. III: Are there any effects of common polymorphisms of genes important for the stress system on the shared and unique functional and structural MRI abnormalities in patients treated for M Cushing and NESDA participants? It is expected that certain polymorphisms are associated with more pronounced variations and more psychopathology in both treated M. Cushing and depression and anxiety patients, based on a stronger predisposition to dysregulation of the HPA axis, or a greater sensitivity to the harmful effects of high cortisol levels. | — |
Countries
Netherlands