anterior crowding transversal small maxilla/mandible
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Criteria 1 and/or 2: 1. Maxillary discrepancy (uni- or bilateral crossbite, maxillary anterior and/or posterior crowding, buccal corridors), treated with SARME, > 3 years ago. 2. Mandibular discrepancy (mandibular anterior and/or posterior crowding, uni- or bilateral crossbite) , treated with MMD, > 3 years ago.;- Patients are at least 18 years - Complete records and availability of anterior-posterior cephalogram and dental casts (pre-operative and 1-year post-operative)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Congenital (craniofacial) deformity patients Incomplete records, unavailability of anterior-posterior cephalograms or dental casts. History of radiation therapy in the area of interest Under 18 years Mental retardation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Difference in inter canine (of the mandible MMD) and inter first molar (of the maxilla SARME) distance measured on dental casts. A significant amount of decrease between T1 and T2 of inter canine (MMD) and inter first molar (SARME) will be defined as relapse. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| MMD: o Amount and extent of complications during treatment SARME: o Difference in amount of dental /skeletal relapse between bone-borne and tooth-borne distractors at T2, in mm. o Differences in segmental tipping at pre- and molar level on dental casts (T0-T1,T1-T2 and T0-T2), in degrees. SARME and MMD: o Difference in intercanine, inter first premolar, and inter first molar distance (T0-T1, T1-T2 and T0-T2), in mm. o Amount skeletal tipping on anterior-posterior radiographs * MMD: difference of ramal angle (RA) (T0-T1, T1-T2 and T0-T2), in degrees. * SARME: difference in maxillary tipping (Ti) (T0-T1, T1-T2 and T0-T2), in degrees. o Amount dental tipping in SARME and MMD patients on dental casts * MMD: differences at canine, first premolar and first molar level (T0-T1,T1-T2 and T0-T2), in degrees. * SARME: differences at canine, first premolar and first molar level (T0-T1,T1-T2 and T0-T2), in degrees. o Arch length, on dental casts: * MMD: Difference between length (T0-T1, T1-T2 and T0-T2), in mm. * SARME: Difference between length ( T0-T1, T1-T2 and T0-T2), in mm. o Number of additional orthognathic interventions after SARME or MMD o Long term (> 3 years) patient satisfaction subdivided in: overall satisfaction; satisfaction with occlusion; satisfaction with speech; satisfaction with lip closure; satisfaction with breathing; acceptance of current TMJ function/facial pain; acceptance of lower lip/chin region sensibility | — |
Countries
Netherlands