gum disease Periodontal disease
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Study group: RA patients 1. Fulfilling the American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for RA (1987). 2. Age > 18 years. Control group: individuals without RA, aged >18 years.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: According to the SENIEUR protocol (1984): 1. Infection or inflammation other than periodontitis or RA. 2. Present malignancy. 3. Other conditions which influence the immune system: diabetes, active thyroid disease, myocardial infarction, stroke or recanalisation of the femoral arteries for claudication 10mg/dag, antibiotic use during 3 months prior to the study. 8. Edentulism.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The Dutch Periodontal Screenig Index (DPSI) (van der Velden 2009). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Disease Activity Score 28 joint count (DAS28) Eastman Interdental Bleeding Index (EIB, Caton&Polson 1985) Visible plaque index (VPI, Ainamo&Bay 1975) ACPA titer Anti-Pg titer Presence of Porphyromonas gingivalis Presence of ACPAs in gingivocrevicular (GCF) Presence of HLA DR/DQ Leucocyte count, ESR, CRP | — |
Countries
Netherlands