Anxiety disorder
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: * He/she is aged between 21-50 (in the pilot study, since there is no alcohol administration involved, a minimum age of 18 is sufficient) * Written informed consent (see appendix E2) * Normal static binocular acuity, corrected or uncorrected * Normal hearing * BMI within the normal range (19-30) (alcohol study only) * For women, adequate birth control medication is required (alcohol study only) * Social Drinker (average of 7 to 21 alcoholic drinks per week) and recent experience with the dose of alcohol to be administered (dose is dependent on the weight and gender of the participant) (alcohol study only) * Be considered as reliable and mentally capable of adhering to the protocol
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: * Regular drug use in the past month prior to the first test session (during participation no drug use is allowed) * Pregnancy (alcohol study only) * Use of psychoactive medication (alcohol study: or medication that cannot be combined with alcohol use) from the last month prior to the first test session or during participation * Physical or mental illness * Excessive alcohol use (>21 alcoholic drinks per week) or a score indicating problematic alcohol use on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Task (AUDIT)* Excessive smoking (more than 10 cigarettes per day) * Intake of caffeine-containing beverages over 5 glasses per day * Small startle responses (a mean of less than 5 µV over nine startle responses) or no startle response on at least one trial of the baseline startle reactivity screening
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The magnitude of fear-potentiated startle (FPS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Subjective measures of anxiety (questionnaires). | — |
Countries
Netherlands