aspirationpneumonia pulmonary aspiration syndrome
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Patiënt aged 18 and older • The presence of comorbidity with high risk for aspiration. • Increase in respiratory symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough with or without expectoration of sputum, presence of fever for 38.5 *C. • Elevated or increased CRP >50 mmol/l and leukocyte count > 10.0 109/l • New consolidation X- thorax or CT-thorax after clinical suspicion of intrapulmonary infection and/or inflammation. • Informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Lowered conciousness: desoriented in time, place, person. - Obstruction pneumonia (e.g. from lung cancer). - Severe immunosuppression (HIV infection, chemotherapy). - Suspicion of TBC. - Mechanical ventilation 22/minute - Treatment with antibiotics less then 48 hours prior to inclusion - history or anamnesis for aspiration in controll group patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evaluation of microbiological pathogens isolated from BAL fluid in order to validate this technique for further research. BAL fluid obtained from patients suspected for bacterial pulmonary infection must show growth of pathogens of at least 103 colony forming units (CFU)/ml. Furthermore in comparison to the controls a difference of at least 104 CFU/ml must be shown in order to identify the organism as a pathogen. Reason for this is the fact it otherwise should be identified as a colonist[5, 6]. After validation of microbiological findings of BAL fluid in both groups, we will start the definite trial comparing the outcome of BAL specimens in patients with PAS. Furthermore, we look at biochemical markers in BAL and serum such as C-reactive protein, pro-calcitonine and amylase. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| niet van toepassing | — |
Countries
Netherlands