acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy no lay-term
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy controls (partners, non-related family members or friends of the (ex)-GBS patients): - Age 18 years or older - Written informed consent given by the subject. Ex-GBS patients: - Fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for GBS (Asbury, 1990) - Culture-proven and/or positive serology for C. jejuni (at time of diagnosis). - Current age: 18 years or older - Diagnosis of GBS was made after 1987 and at least one year before inclusion in the study. - Patients were treated at the ward of the department of Neurology, Erasmus MC, or at the Sophia Children*s Hospital. - Written informed consent was given by the subject.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Both groups: - Additional diseases or disorders at the time of diagnosis or at time of blood sampling that may influence the endpoints: *autoimmune diseases (like multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, Crohn*s disease, ulcerative colitis, hepatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, SLE and other systemic diseases) *acute and chronic infectious diseases (like infectious mononucleosis, HIV/AIDS) *malignancies (not in remission);- Medicines at time of blood sampling that may affect endpoints (i.e. inflammatory processes): *NSAIDs, corticosteroids, cyclosporine *Cytostatic compounds *Cytokines (analogues) and biologicals *Intravenous immunoglobulins.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The DC response to LOS as determined by: 1) B-cell proliferative capacity; 2) production of cytokines, including interferon (IFN)-β, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, IL-12 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-a; and 3) expression of differentiation markers, including CD40, CD80, CD86 and HLA-DR. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Gene expression profile of DC stimulated with C. jejuni LOS of (ex-)GBS patients and healthy controls. | — |
Countries
Netherlands