chronic discomfort chronic pain
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Presence of chronic pain as a result of inguinal hernia repair (local pain) for the experimental group No pain aftere inguinal hernia repair for the control group 6 to 7 years after surgery (operated between April 2001 and March 2003) Aged 18 - 65 year Men Ability to give informed consent Ability to understand the research and follow the instructions during the experiment
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Presence or history of other neurological or major psychiatric diseases Regular intake of medication affecting potentially brain function or EEG signal (e.g., psychopharmacological drugs; morphine, anti-psychotics, anti-depressives, anti-epileptica, benzodiazepines) Regular legal or illegal drug intake Any pre-existing type of chronic pain syndrome No participation in other research
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The difference between post minus pre HFS measures regarding the subjective intensity (VAS) and the event-related potential amplitude compared between patients with chronic pain and patients without pain. The nature of pain will be classified using the DN4 (Douleur Neuropathique en 4 Questions). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To investigate the nature of the pain, i.e. whether it is of neuropathic origin or not. To document the presence of depressive symptoms. To document the amount of catastrophising. To document the quality of life . | — |
Countries
Netherlands