kidney damage because of contrast agents
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (see table 1) 1.Male or female>18 years 2.Scheduled to undergo a non-emergent catheterization procedure, with or without additional other procedures (e.g. left ventriculography, imaging of grafts, stenting etc.) 3.A Mehran risk score > 6 (score 6-10 CIN risk: 14%) Mehran Risk score: Congestive heart failure* 5 (excluded) Hypotension** 5 (excluded) Intra-aortic balloon pump use 5 (excluded) Age >75 yrs 4 Anemia*** 3 Diabetes mellitus 3 Contrast volume 1 for each 100 ml Estimated glomerular filtration rate (ml/min 1.73 m2) MDRD 2 for 40 to 60, 4 for 20 to 40, 6 for
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (see table1) 1.Severe heart failure :NYHA III/IV or history of pulmonary edema. 2. Has documented respiratory insufficiency, dyspnoea at rest, oxygen saturation 25% in the last month 11.M Kahler/ M Waldenström. 12.Use of NSAID's, other nefrotoxic drugs, or drugs that interfere with creatinine handling (e.g. aminoglycosiden, cisplatinum, mannitol, lithium, trimethoprim). 13.Catheterization procedure requiring a direct renal injection of contrast or an injection into the descending aorta proximal to the renal arteries. 14.Requiring emergent catheterization. 15.Serum potassium concentration
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main study parameter/endpoints 1. The development of contrast induced nephropathy defined as a rise in serum creatinine of > 25% 48 to 72 hours after administration. 2. Development of overhydration/pulmonary edema or other adverse events; hypotension or clinically significant changes in electrolytes | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary study parameters/endpoints (if applicable) Ability to match in and output, time to desired diuresis >200ml/hour Incidence of hypokaliemia Logistics of protocol | — |
Countries
Netherlands