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Dysregulation of brain reward systems in obesity: measuring endogenous dopamine levels by acute dopamine depletion

Dysregulation of brain reward systems in obesity: measuring endogenous dopamine levels by acute dopamine depletion - Endogenous dopamine levels in the brain in obesity

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON34239
Enrollment
30
Registered
2010-09-23
Start date
2010-05-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-05-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

fatty degeneration obesity

Interventions

- dopamine depletion by 2-day AMPT administration - gastric banding procedure (only for obese subjects)

Sponsors

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: * Female; * Age 18-45 years; * BMI >35 of 18-25 kg/m2; * Caucasian; * Able to provide written informed consent and to comply with all study procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: * Currently dependent on any substance including nicotine or cannabis; * Diabetes mellitus and/or dyslipidemia; * Hypertension necessitating more than one type of medication; * Severe neurological or psychiatric disorders (e.g., depression, psychosis, bipolar illness, dementia, or any diseases that require psychotropic medications); * Serious medical illnesses; * Drugs known to influence binding to D2R, including neuroleptics, and methylphenidate; * Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values; * Any disease of the gastrointestinal system, liver, or kidneys which could result in altered metabolism or excretion of the study medication; * Pregnancy or breastfeeding; * Contraindications for MRI scan (claustrofobia, inclusion of metal components in the body, e.g. pacemaker) * Measurements crossing maximum weight and size criteria for MRI and SPECT scanner.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
- Availability of dopamine D2 receptors (D2R) in the striatum before and after dopamine depletion (difference is baseline dopamine level) - eating behavior - correlations between baseline dopamine level, striatal D2R availability, eating behavior, and BMI

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Plasma and urine measurements on dopaminergic parameters

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)