hyponatriemie Congestive heart failure heart failure liver cirrhosis
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All patients with heart or liver disease whose disease is not associated with renal disease and who are not taking medication that can cause kidney damage. Healthy volunteers without heart or liver disease, who are not taking medication.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with heart or liver disease whose disease is associated with renal disease or who are taking medication that can cause kidney damage. Healthy volunteers who are taking medication.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expression profiles of water and sodium transporters in urinary exosomes. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Not applicable. | — |
Countries
Netherlands