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Value of PET-CT in Radiation Treatment Planning for Patients with Esophageal Cancer (RESPECT-study).

Value of PET-CT in Radiation Treatment Planning for Patients with Esophageal Cancer (RESPECT-study). - PET-CT radiotherapy planning in esophageal cancer

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON32449
Enrollment
100
Registered
2009-02-18
Start date
2008-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-05-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

esophageal cancer foregut cancer

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - histological documented cancer of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) - locally curable disease without distant metastases (M1b is excluded) - planned for high dose radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy - no previous or concurrent malignancy (except for basal cell ca. of the skin or in situ ca. of the cervix or superficial bladder ca. (pTa) in the past five years. - previously untreated patients (except induction chemotherapy) - no evidence of serious active infections - no serious medical/psychiatric illness - age >= 18 years - written informed consent to participate in the study - patients must have an WHO performance status 0 - 2 - all patients must be evaluated by a radiation oncologist prior to enrollment to ensure that the patient is an appropriate candidate for radiation therapy. - patients are required to have an adequate total caloric intake to allow them to maintain their body weight (stable weight or less than 2 pound weight loss) for at least one week prior to registration

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - patients with known distant metastases - previous or concurrent malignancy (except for basal cell carc of the skin or in situ ca. of the cervix or superficial bladder ca (pTa) in the past five years. - prior chest or upper abdomen radiotherapy, prior systemic chemotherapy, or prior esophageal or gastric surgery. - evidence of serious active infections - dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent - pregnant or lactating women. Sexually active patients of childbearing potential must implement effective contraceptive practices during the study while in this study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
In what proportion of patients with a locoregional recurrence, observed at 6, 12 or 18 months after treatment, can the locoregional recurrence be considered a possibly preventable recurrence if PET/CT-based treatment planning was used instead of CT-based treatment planning alone?

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
- What is the interobserver variability of defined GTV, CTV and PTV? - What is the size of GTV, CTV and PTV for CT-based and PET/CT-based treatment planning? - How is the dose distribution in risk organs, including lung (Mean lung dose, V20), heart (V30) and calculation of NTCP values (Normal Tissue Complication Probability) comparing 3D-CRT and IMRT and IGRT with and without PET/CT-based treatment planning? - What is the disease free survival at 6 and 12 months both for the entire group and for the subgroups based on recurrence localisation inside or outside the CT-based CTV? - What are the costs of radiotherapy planning and treatment (surgical and/or chemoradiation), complications and recurrence-related treatment or the prevention thereof? - How many patients develop distant metastases after treatment?

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)