alcoholisme alcohol dependence alcoholism
Conditions
Interventions
Participants are allocated to one of the training varieties, either focussing
on an attentional bias or on an approach bias or to a placebo-training. These
different forms of training consist of com
pull
all the pictures presented in landscape format toward you, and push all
pictures presented in portrait format away). The automatic tendency from the
participants to approach alcohol will be in
Sponsors
Universiteit Maastricht
Eligibility
Age
18 Years to 99 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: alcoholism
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: very low intellectual ability, psychotic disorders, dependence to other psychoactive substances, other than nicotine, other Axis-1 (DSM-IV) disorder which requires immediate treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| We hypothesize that the attentional bias training will mainly affect the attentional bias for alcohol, which will be measured both with the task used during the training (Stroop), and with scores on another task to assess attentional bias (Flicker task). Accordingly, it is expected that training the automatic action tendencies will mainly affect the automatic approach bias, which will be measured with the same test as used during the training (ATT) and with another computer task (SRC). Further, we investigate whether there are cross over effect for both varieties of training (whether attentional bias training also changes automatic action tendencies and vice versa). Generalization will always be studied within the task (comparing stimuli which were presented in during the training with stimuli that have not been presented during the training) and between tasks (comparing the task which is trained versus the task which has not been trained). Next to these effects of the training on automatic processes, we will also measure several clinically relevant variables, such as: craving, motivation to change the addictive behavior, self-efficacy and risk of relapse. In order to measure craving, questionnaires will be used, and relapse risk will be calculated with the aid of interviews and information from the treating clinicians. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| craving (AAAQ). | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Outcome results
None listed