Rheumatoid arthritis RA Vaccination
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - RA diagnosed according to the revised 1987 criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) for at least 3 months - Age 18-85 years -Eligible for anti-TNF * or Rituximab therapy (according to the Dutch guidelines)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Pregnancy - Breastfeeding - Therapy within the previous 60 days with: *any experimental drug *alkylating agents, e.g. cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil *monoclonal antibodies (including infliximab and etanercept) *growth factors *other cytokines - A positive PPD skin test (> 4 mm induration) - HIV infection - History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to vaccines - Vaccination with KLH, Pneumovax, Meningovax, Polio or tetanus toxoid in the past 12 months - Fever (orally measured > 38 °C), chronic infections or infections requiring anti-microbial therapy - Manifest cardiac failure (stage III or IV according to NYHA classification) - Progressive fatal disease/terminal illness
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of patients with positive response to vaccination prior and post adalimumab or rituximab therapy, and measured 4 weeks after administration of the vaccins. Response is defined as a 2-fold increase in antibody levels to the administered antigens or as an absolute change in specific antibody of 1 g/mL, or seroconversion in patients with a non-protective baseline level of antibodies ( | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To analyse the effect of RA disease parameters on vaccination and the influence of adalimumab and rituximab therapy on T and B cell response after vaccination as well as the relation T-B cell response.This will be done by analyzing T and B cell subsets, T cell cytokine production to specific antibody stimulus as measured by elispot and immunoglobuline subtypes. | — |
Countries
Netherlands