verslaving Addiction habituation
Conditions
Interventions
Smoking of a cigarette with a high ammonium-content and a cigarette with a low
ammonium-content.
Sponsors
Slotervaartziekenhuis
Eligibility
Age
18 Years to 99 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 18-50 years of age; Good health; Smoking more than 20 cigarettes or fine-cut tobacco (roll-yor-own) per day; Inhale during smoking.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Use of medicines, except oral contraconceptives or replacement hormones; Use of nicotin-containing products; Pregnancy or lactation; History of psychiatric problems/conditions; History of cardiac and pulmonary conditions.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The endpoint is nicotine and cotinine determinations in blood. Secundairy parameters are nicotine and cotinine determinations in saliva, exposure-related parameters (carboxyhaemoglobin, NNAL en NNAL-glucuronide, thiocyanate en acetonitrile) in blood, exposure-related parameters (acetonitrile and nitric monoxide) in exhaled breath, and bloodpressure and heartfrequency. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secundairy parameters are nicotine and cotinine determinations in saliva, exposure-related parameters (carboxyhaemoglobin, NNAL en NNAL-glucuronide, thiocyanate en acetonitrile) in blood, exposure-related parameters (acetonitrile and nitric monoxide) in exhaled breath, and bloodpressure and heartfrequency. | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Outcome results
None listed