pijn 1) tijdens vaccinatie en 2) na chirurgische ingrepen discomfort pain
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Erasmus MC, Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam
Eligibility
Age
2 Years to 11 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1st part of the study: - the neonate/baby has a gestational age of at least 36 weeks. 2nd part of the study: - Neonates and infants aged 0-18 months - Weight > 1500 grams - Abdominal, including urological, or thoracic surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1st part of study: - exclusion criteria for a vaccination will be followed. 2nd part of the study: - Receiving sedative drugs or muscle relaxants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome measures are the muscle activity of the corrugator supercilii and the orbicularis oculii, either during a painful event or during prolonged pain in infants at the NICU. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| During the 1st part of the study only the Neonatal Facial Coding System. During the 2nd part of the study the Neonatal Facial Coding System and the movement of the extremities and heart rate. | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Outcome results
None listed