Diabetes Mellitus Hyperglycaemia Cardiac Surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Adult patients, aged 18-80 years (inclusive), • No known diabetes mellitus, or • Known diabetes mellitus type 2 on oral glucose lowering medication, diet or total daily insulin dose ≤0.5 IU/kg • Scheduled for an elective cardiac surgical procedure. • Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities are carried out.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Diabetes mellitus type 1 • Emergency surgery • Receiving oral corticosteroid therapy • History of pancreatic surgery or acute or chronic pancreatitis • Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia23 syndrome type 2 (MEN2) • Heart failure NYHA class III or IV • Serum-creatinine ≥ 133 μmol l-1 for males and ≥ 115 μmol l-1 for females • Female of child-bearing potential who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intend to become pregnant or is not using adequate contraceptive methods • Current treatment with GLP-1 analogues • Known or suspected allergy to trial products or other drugs in the same class
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The main outcome measure is the proportion of patients needing insulin therapy in the perioperative period (morning of surgery until transfer to the Intensive Care Unit) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| We will assess the following secondary outcome parameters: • Total perioperative insulin use (IU/day) • Number of insulin administrations • Composite postoperative complications* • Glucose control in the perioperative period, as assessed by the mean perioperative glucose • Number of perioperative hyperglycaemic events (>11 mmol l-1) • Number of perioperative of hypoglycaemic events (<4 mmol l-1) • Number of severe hypoglycaemic events (<2.3 mmol l-1) • Proportion of patients with postoperative nausea and vomiting | — |
Contacts
Academisch Medisch Centrum Postbus 22660