Hypertensie, hypercholesterolemie, hart- en vaatziekten. Hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, cardiovascular disease.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Men and women aged 40 to 70 years; 2. Prescription of antihypertensive medication and/or lipid-lowering drugs for hypertension and/or hypercholesterolemia during the last 12 months (using ATC codes: C02, C03, C07, C08, C09, C10).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Cardiovascular disease (ICPC codes: K74, K75, K76, K89, K90.03, K91, K92.01 and K99.01); 2. Use of platelet aggregation inhibitors (heparin excluded) (ATC code: B01AC); 3. Use of antihypertensive medication for another reason than prevention of CVD; 4. Familial hypercholesterolemia/lipidemia (ICPC code: T93.04); 5. Patients with a current SBP >180 mmHg, or a SBP >180 mmHg before the start of medication; 6. Patients with a current TC/HDL ratio >8, or a TC/HDL ratio >8 before the start of medication; 7. Patients with a 10-year CVD risk >16%; 8. 10-year CVD risk of 10-16% who need pharmacological treatment according to the guideline CVRM 2011.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome measure is the change in 10-year CVD risk according to the risk table from the guideline CVRM 2011. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcome measures are quality of life (EQ-5D + VAS), health care costs, (CVD related) mortality, cardiovascular events and side effects related to withdrawal of medication or use of medication. Other outcome measures are related to modifiable risk factors, such as smoking behaviour (smoking behaviour questionnaire), physical activity (SQUASH), alcohol consumption, eating habits (Standard nutrition questionnaire of Dutch common health services), systolic blood pressure (SBP), ratio of total cholesterol/HDL-cholesterol (TC/HDL ratio) in blood, Body Mass Index (body weight and height), and waist circumference. | — |
Contacts
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum Afdeling Public Health en Eerstelijnsgeneeskunde (V6-74) Postbus 9600