Infected necrotising pancreatitis Minimally invasive Endoscopic drainage Endoscopic necrosectomy Percutaneous drainage Surgical necrosectomy Geinfecteerde necrotiserende pancreatitis Minimaal invasief Endoscopische drainage Endoscopische necrosectomie Percutane drainage Percutane necrosectomie
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Pancreatic necrosis and/or peripancreatic necrosis with (suspected or confirmed) infection 2. The peripancreatic collection is amenable to the endoscopic 'step-up' approach as well as the surgical 'step-up' approach 3. Age greater than or equal to 18 years (either sex) and informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Previous surgical, endoscopic or percutaneous intervention for pancreatic necrosis and/or peripancreatic necrosis and/or peripancreatic collections 2. Acute flare up of chronic pancreatitis 3. Concomitant indication for emergency laparotomy because of suspected abdominal compartment syndrome, bleeding or perforation of a visceral organ
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Composite of mortality and major morbidity. Major morbidity is defined as new onset organ failure (cardiac, pulmonary or renal), bleeding requiring intervention, perforation of a visceral organ requiring intervention, enterocutaneous fistula requiring intervention and incisional hernia (including burst abdomen). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Individual components of primary composite endpoint 2. Other morbidity such as pancreaticocutaneous fistula 3. Exocrine and/or endocrine pancreatic insufficiency 4. Development of additional fluid collections requiring intervention 5. Biliary strictures 6. Wound infections 7. The need for necrosectomy (either endoscopically or surgically) 8. The total number of surgical, endoscopic or radiological (re-) interventions 9. Total length of intensive care and hospital stay 10. Quality of life 11. Costs per patient with poor outcome 12. Costs per quality adjusted life year (QALY) 13. Total direct and indirect medical costs 14. Total number of cross-overs between groups | — |
Contacts
UMC St Radboud, HP 690, Postbus 9101,