1. Local anesthesia injection with the Wand. 2. Local anesthesia injection with the traditional syringe.
Conditions
Interventions
Local anesthesia injection with a Computerized anaesthesia delivery system (Wand) or the traditional syringe.
Sponsors
None listed
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 4-11 years; 2. Needing two treatment sessions; 3. Dutch speaking.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Special education.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Occurence of 5 pain related behaviors observed in 15 s intervals of the injection time. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Venham's Distress score (0-5) in 15 s intervals of the injection time and self-reported pain (0-10). | — |
Contacts
Public ContactJudith Versloot
Academisch Centrum Tandheelkunde Amsterdam (ACTA), Louwesweg 1
Outcome results
None listed