sedentary behaviour, reduced sitting, vascular function, cardiovascular risk
Conditions
Interventions
Reduced sitting intervention: throughout the day participants prevent prolonged (i.e. >30 min) seated behaviour. This will be accomplished by a pedometer, which records physical activity levels. This
Sponsors
Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: People who spend >40 hours per week sitting with an increased cardiovascular risk. An increased risk for cardiovascular disease was defined as those older than 45 years (men) or 55 (women) and presence of at least 1 cardiovascular risk factor.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Persons who are not physically able to perform light-intensity physical activity such as standing and walking.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The main parameter of this study is the change in vascular function, as is measured by superficial femoral artery FMD at baseline, before and after intervention. Improvements in vascular function are associated with reduced risk for future cardiovascular events (17). Endothelial function will be measured before and after a challenge of 3 hours continuous sitting and after a challenge of 3 hours sitting with short bouts of light intensity activity every 30 minutes. This challenge will be repeated after the intervention period to evaluate whether the effects an acute challenge of prolonged sitting is different after intervention. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cerebral autoregulation will serve as secondary outcome. Change in cerebral autoregulation and cerebrovascular reactivity will be measured after a challenge of 3 hours continuous sitting and after a challenge of 3 hours sitting with short bouts of light intensity activity every 30 minutes. As an explorative aim, markers of inflammation NO synthesis, coagulation and adhesion properties, and levels of oxidative stress will be secondary parameters in all subjects. In addition, in all subjects physical fitness will be assessed as an explorative aim. | — |
Contacts
Public ContactYvonne Hartman
Outcome results
None listed