asthma, asthma-like symptoms, preschool wheezing, transient wheeze, viral wheeze
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Children aged between 2 and 4 years old. - Presence of objectified (by a physician or nurse) complaints of wheezing and shortness of breath.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Recent systemic course of corticosteroids or antibiotics (< 1 month before test) - Other chronic inflammatory disease than asthma (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, auto-immune disorders, rheumatoid arthritis) - Mental disability - Other chronic diseases (e.g. cardiac disease, congenital lung disease, kidney or liver disease) - Not able to perform the study procedures adequately.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The main outcome parameter is % of well controlled asthma-like symptoms after 1-year follow-up. The % well controlled asthma-like symptoms during the study period will be based on the validated TRACK questionnaire. This questionnaire is completed by the parents and doctors and specifically developed for use in this age group, independent of the diagnosis. A score of 80 or more is defined as well controlled disease. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcome parameters are pharmacotherapy, growth retardation and other side-effects of medication, exacerbations/hospital admissions, quality of life, lung function, allergy, blood eosinophils, the asthma predictive index (API) index, absence of school and work, healthcare resource use and –costs (standard and extra clinical visits, hospital admissions, referrals), costs outside healthcare, cost-effectiveness, asthma diagnosis at 6 years, gene expression, immunological cells, microbiome, epigenomics, gene polymophisms. | — |
Contacts
Research Institute CAPHRI, Dept. of Pediatric Pulmonology PO BOX 5800