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Identification of the mechanisms of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-induced Gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity in human colon

Identification of the mechanisms of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-induced Gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity in human colon

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON26903
Enrollment
20
Registered
2018-07-03
Start date
2018-09-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-06-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

EN: Gastrointestinal, 5-fluorouracil, Adverse effects, Toxicity NL: Gastrointestínaal, 5-fluorouracil, Schadelijke bijwerkingen, Toxiciteit

Interventions

Colonic biopsy tissues will be collected before and after the treatment, after the first cycle of chemotherapy is completed. Blood and faecal samples will also be collected at that time points.

Sponsors

Maastricht University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Metastatic breast cancer patients receiving capecitabine monotherapy as their regular treatment; - Age above 18 years old; - Present with healthy colon tissue

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Alcohol abuse up to 6 months before participation in this research, i.e. more than 4 drinks on any single day and more than 14 drinks per week for men and more than 3 drinks on any single day and more than 7 drinks per week for women - Current presence of any diseases related to the gastrointestinal tract - Current presence of symptoms related to diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, i.e. vomiting, diarrhoea or constipation, and altered stool, such as presence of blood - HIV infection or hepatitis - Use of antibiotics and other prescribed medication and painkillers over the last 3 months (exception: paracetamol and contraceptive) and during the chemotherapy. - Current smokers - Pregnant women - Participants of other clinical or dietary intervention studies.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Difference in the whole genome transcriptomic response after exposure to 5-FU in colon epithelium.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Molecular markers associated to 5-FU induced toxicity in the colon such as citrulline and calprotectin.

Contacts

Public ContactDaniela Ferreira Garcia Rodrigues
d.rodrigues@maastrichtuniversity.nl+31 43 688 3986

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)