Virtual Reality, Exposure, Anxiety, Children, Surgery, Anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Consecutive pediatric patients: - aged 4-12 years - undergoing day care elective surgery (i.e. ear-, nose-, throat, dental, or oral surgery) at the Sophia Children’s Hospital - ASA classification I-III - undergoing surgery between February 2017 and August 2018
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Mental retardation (due to a specified syndrome) - Inability of parents to read or write Dutch - Epilepsy - Visual impairment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Children’s state anxiety level during induction of anesthesia (measured by the mYPAS, continuous score). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - children’s pre- and postoperative anxiety - postoperative pain - emergence delirium - use of analgesics - health care use, and - pre- and postoperative parental anxiety | — |
Contacts
Bezoekadres: Postbus 2060, 3000 CB Rotterdam