Healthy breastfeeding women.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Healthy pregnant, adults (> 18 years of age); - Before/during the 35th week of pregnancy; - Intending to breastfeed her infant; - Written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Pre-gravid body mass index (BMI)30; - Use of probiotic supplements during the third trimester of current pregnancy; - Enhanced chance of premature delivery (before 37 weeks of gestation); - Current or previous illnesses which could interfere with the study, like other mammary pathologies (e.g. abscesses, Raynaud¡¯s syndrome, breast cancer); - Short bowel syndrome; - Impaired intestinal epithelial barrier (e.g. diarrheal illness, intestinal inflammation); - Serious underlying disease predisposing to infection (e.g. HIV, auto-immune diabetes, multiple organ failure, malignancy, severe burns, severe acute pancreatitis); - Heart failure and cardiac medical history (e.g artificial heart valve, medical history of infectious endocarditis, rheumatic fever and cardiac malformation); - History of aggressive immunosuppressive therapy (e.g. radiotherapy, cancer chemotherapy); - Traumatic injury of the gastro-intestinal tract; - Surgery, including dental surgery, within one month prior to inclusion (V1) ; - Investigator's uncertainty about the willingness/ability of the subject to comply with protocol requirements; - Participation in any other clinical trial within two weeks prior to entry into the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence (hazard) rate of mastitis. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Count of recurrent episodes of mastitis; - Incidence (hazard) rate of breastfeeding withdrawal (complete/partial discontinuation). | — |
Contacts
PO Box 80141 Nutricia Research BV Uppsalalaan 12