Dental caries
Conditions
Interventions
At all health-baby clinics both an intervention- and a control group are present.
At the age of 8 (± 3) months, preferably with the eruption of the first primary teeth, all parent-child dyads in the
- Oral health risk-assessment to evaluate the previous period and to determine recall interval
- Assessing parents' phase of behavioral change with respect to oral health self-care, analyzing barriers for healthy behavior
using psychosocial determinants from the HAPA model
- Make an health plan for the next period
- Upon detection of incipient caries, fluoride is applied to the lesion
- When caries progress and require treatment, referral to a dental office.
The oral risk assessment will be based on: Nexø en HAPA:
1. Visible amount
Sponsors
Utrecht University of Applied Science (HU); Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA).
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Children aged 8 (± 3) months; - Both parents (or person with legal parental authority) has signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Children with any medically compromised condition, physical- or mental handicap in need of specialty health care; - Parents who insufficiently speak and understand the Dutch language.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The study primary study outcome at the age of 48 (± 3) months is caries experience expressed as the proportion of children with one or more caries lesions and the average number of tooth surfaces affected by caries (ECC-index/modified ICDAS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Other outcome measures for this study at the age of 48 (± 3) months are: - Proportion of children with one or more caries-related inflammations (pufa-index); - Behavioral determinants of the parent: knowledge, risk perception, action self-efficacy, intention, action planning, coping planning and coping self-efficacy (HAPA model); - Parental behavior regarding oral health of the child and themselves; - Time to first caries lesion (caries free survival time); - Plaque score (Simplified Oral Hygiene - index; - Oral health related quality of life (ECOHIS). | — |
Contacts
Public ContactPeggy van Spreuwel
Hogeschool Utrecht
Outcome results
None listed