Problem studied: To try and identify the so called 'removal signals' on donor erythrocytes after transfusion to ensure a longer RBC survival and higher quality of the transfused erythrocytes due to removal of those cells prior to a blood transfusion. Het identificeren van "verwijdersignalen" op donor erytrocyten zodat in de toekomst de kwaliteit/overlevingsduur van de erytrocyten wordt vergroot na depletie van deze cellen voorafgaand aan een bloedtransfusie. Keywords: Storage lesion RBC
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - A low WPSS 0-1 with transfusion requirement who are not eligible for intensive treatment or Clinical trials (i.e. elderly MDS patients); - A life expectancy of a minimum of 6 months; - Age > 18 years; - Full knowledge of the Dutch language.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - If no minor antigen mismatch can be made; - No informed consent (IC); - Patients under the age of eighteen; - Patients that have a medical history with an autoimmune haemolytic anemia (AIHA) or patients that will develop an AIHA during the study; - Patients with an enlarged spleen; - Pregnancy; - Patients with intensive MDS treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in all possible “removal signals” on the outer layer of the RBC membrane compared to short versus long stored RBC, like upregulation of phosphatidylserine (PS), conformation of CD47, and auto-antibody binding. We would also like to study the binding of PS-bridging proteins such as lactadherin, Von Willebrand Factor (vWF) and Protein S, as well as the CD47-binding protein thrombospondin-1. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Standard of care parameters: Hemoglobin, platelets, WBC and differentiation, ferritin, CRP Additional measured parameters for study: Other parameters on infection (CRP), iron status (Fe, hemopexin, hepcidin, NTBI), cytokines (TNFa, IL-1/IL-6, IL8), complement (C3 and C4) and antigens in complement biology (CD35, CD55, CD59, and factor H), antigens for adhesive capacities: CD44, CD147, ICAM-4, L-selectin for activation of monocyte, sICAM-1/sVCAM1 for endothelial activation and monocyte markers (CD14, CD11b), will also be studied. | — |