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ABC-trial.

The effects of the use of antibiotics during acute exacerbations in COPD on the severity and duration of exacerbations: the ABC-trial.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON25445
Enrollment
60
Registered
2005-07-22
Start date
2005-05-25
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-02-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Intervention group: Prednisolon 30 mg for 7 days, Antibiotics (Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid three times daily for 7 days) and a Body Area Network for monitoring of health status
Control group: Prednisolon 30 mg for 7 days, Placebo of Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (three times daily for 7 days) and a Body Area Network for monitoring of health status.

Sponsors

None listed

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients of the outpatient clinic of the Medical Spectrum Twente; 2. Age between 40 and 75; 3. A clinical diagnosis of COPD as defined by the GOLD-criteria; 4. A signed and dated written informed consent from the subject prior to study participation; 5. Patients with COPD presenting one or two of the following characteristics: a positive Gram’s stain of the sputum, a clinical relevant decrease of lung function, defined as a decrease in FEV1 of 200 ml or more and 12 % or more from baseline value, or two or more exacerbations in the previous year; 6. Present with signs and symptoms of an exacerbation at the outpatient clinic; 7. Current smoker or ex-smoker; 8. Able to understand, read and write Dutch.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Serious other disease with a low survival rate; 2. Clinical symptoms (e.g. temperature > 38,5 oC), indicating pneumonia and a thorax X-ray positive for pneumonia; 3. Another disease, which influences bronchial symptoms and/or lung function (e.g. cardiac insufficiency, sarcoïdosis, pulmonary embolism, rib fracture, pneumonia and bronchial carcinoma); 4. Severe psychiatric illness; * Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus; 5. Need for regular oxygen therapy; 6. Maintenance therapy with antibiotics; 7. Subject with a known hypersensitivity to amoxicillin / clavulanic acid (Augmentin®); 8. Use of antibiotic 4 weeks before study entry; 9. Use of prednisolon (except for a maintenance ration) 4 weeks before study entry; 10. An exacerbation less than 4 weeks before study entry; 11. alpha1-antitrypsine deficiency; 12. Former participation in the ABC-trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Duration of the exacerbations. This is measured by a Body Area Network, a symptom diary and lung function (FEV1 and PEF).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Severity of the exacerbations. This is measured by a Body Area Network, a symptom diary and lung function (FEV1 and PEF); 2. Relapse rate. A relapse is defined as an exacerbation that resolves due to the blinded treatment but re-occurs within 28 days of the treated exacerbation; 3. Cost-effectiveness of treatment with antibiotics; 4. Use of rescue-medication, recorded in the symptom diary; 5. Quality of life, measured by the Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire and the COPD Chronic Questionnaire.

Contacts

Public ContactJ. Palen, van der

Medisch Spectrum Twente, P.O. Box 50000

+31 (0)53 4872023

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)