Postoperative ileus Postoperatieve ileus
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Gynaecological operation 2. 18-80 years of age 3. Median laparotomy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Preoperative therapeutic abdominal radiation 2. Evident intra-abdominal inflammation (diagnosed by imaging and/or laboratory test results, including abscess or cholecystitis) 3. Use of anti-allergic drugs 4. Use of laxatives, prokinetic or anti-inflammatory drugs during the first 3 postoperative days 5. American Society of Anesthesiologists physical-health status classification (ASA-PS) >3 6. Poorly regulated diabetes (>200 mg/dl (=11mmol/l)) 7. Colostomy or ileostomy, or intestinal resection as part of the surgical procedure 8. History of epileptic seizures 9. Functional constipation (Rome III criteria)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The predefined primary endpoint of efficacy is Delta (Ä) stomach retention (before and 24 h after operation). Stomach retention is formulated as the percentage of Technetium present in the stomach 2 h after the intake of a Technetium labeled pancake. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) Colonic transit: a) Scintigraphic determination of Geometrical Centre (GC) of postprandial intra-colonic mass 48 and 72 h postoperatively b) 24 h colonic transit (i.e. delta GC between 24 h and 48 h after ingestion of 111In-DTPA labeled water) c) Ä colonic transit (before and 72 h after operation). 2) Postoperative symptoms and signs: a) time until ready for discharge b) time until first flatus in h after surgery c) time until first bowel movement in h after surgery d) reinsertion of nasogastric tube e) degree of postoperative pain, nausea, vomiting and abdominal cramping during the first 5 postoperative days | — |
Contacts
Meibergdreef 9