Patients who are visiting the outpatient clinic for a preoperative geriatric screening. They are planned for elective otorhinolaryngological, oral, maxillofacial, cardial, gynecological or colorectal surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
The intervention consists of a written pharmacotherapeutic advice, which will be generated by application of the STRIP assistant. The STRIP Assistant is an online software system (i.e. electronic vers
Sponsors
none
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age above 70 years with polypharmacy (5 of more different drugs) and planned for elective otorhinolaryngological, oral, maxillofacial, cardial, gynecological or colorectal surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusie criteria: Patients under the age of 70 years. No polypharmacy. When information about the use of drugs was not available before the visit at the outpatient clinic.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome measure is the efficacy of the use of the STRIP assistant as a tool for polypharmacy optimization in addition to usual care in frail elderly patients in the clinical setting. The efficacy will be defined as the number of Potentially Inappropriate Medications (PIM’s) and Potentially Prescribing Omissions (PPO’s) identified per patient, compared to the ‘usual care’. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The number of missed, inadequate and potential deleterious advices will also be reported. Also, well-known ADRs, interactions and dose adjustments will be noted. Moreover, we want to investigate whether preoperative optimization of polypharmacy involving the STRIP assistant in older patients positively affects the postoperative morbidity, functionality and mortality 3 months and 1 year postoperatively when compared to the usual care. To determine whether the intervention can define PIMs and PPOs, the preoperative medication will be independently reviewed on appropriateness (i.e. presence of PIM’s and PPO’s) by an expert panel in a selection of patients from both groups. This panel consists of at least a geriatrician/pharmacologist and a pharmacist/pharmacologist and will also evaluate the number of appropriate, indifferent or potential harmful decisions. | — |
Contacts
Public ContactMarijke Boersma,
UMCU - afdeling geriatrie
Outcome results
None listed