Reactive aggression, forensic psychiatric inpatients, Virtual Reality, SIP model In Dutch: Reactieve agressie, forensisch psychiatrische patiënten, Virtual Reality, SIV model
Conditions
Interventions
In both arms treatment as usual (with the exception of specific aggression therapy or training) will be provided for the forensic psychiatric patients. In the first experimental arm there will be a ma
Sponsors
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Hanzeplein 1
9713 GZ Groningen
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Forensic Psychiatric inpatient in a Forensic Psychiatric Centers (FPC's), Clinics (FPK's) or Sections (FPA’s); • Forensic Psychiatric inpatients are referred to aggression training by their treatment supervisors; • Age 18 – 65.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • IQ under 70; • Insufficient command and understanding of the Dutch language; • Epilepsy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Our primary outcomes are twofold, consisting of staff-report and self-report questionnaires. • Staff: The social dysfunction and aggression scale (SDAS; Widstedt et al., 1990) is recorded by staff on a weekly basis for each patient meeting the inclusion criteria to document the aggressive state of patients. The SDAS measures a broad range of aggressive behaviour, including very mild forms of aggression. SDAS data needs to be collected at least three months before VRAPT starts (T0). • Participants: Three self-report questionnaires are completed by the participants at three different times: pre-treatment (T1), after treatment (T2) and three-month follow-up (T3). - the Dutch version of the Aggression Questionnaire (AVL; Meesters, Muris, Bosma, Schouten, & Beuving, 1996). - Novaco Anger Scale and Provocation Inventory (NAS-PI; Novaco, 1994). - the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 (STAXI-2; Hovens, Lievaart & Rodenurg, 2014). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A participant’s individual changes in aggression, physiological arousal, coping and the way a patient reacts on provocation of others. This is measured by means of individual self-report measures of aggression, anger and impulsivity. This will be done on three moments in time, namely: pre-treatment (T1), after treatment (T2) and three-month follow-up (T3). - Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory-Dutch (BDHI-D; Lange, Pahlich, Sarucco, Smits, Dehghani, & Hanewald, 1995). - Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11; Patton, Stanford & Barratt, 1995). - Reactive Proactive Questionnaire (RPQ; Raine et al., 2006). - Hostile Interpretation Bias Task (HIBT; Smeijers et al., in preparation). - Only assessed pre-treatment (T1): Child Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF; Bernstein & Fink, 1998). - Only assessed after treatment (T2): Igroup Presence Questionnaire (IPQ) (Schubert et al. 2001) - Only assessed after three-month follow-up (T3): Interview, we evaluate whether the participant has obtained his/her learning objectives and participant satisfaction of VRAPT. | — |
Contacts
Public ContactW.A. Veling
The University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG)
Outcome results
None listed