Randomized controlled open trial. Simulect (anti-CD25) and prednisolone in both arms
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients about to undergo a primary liver transplantation; 2. 18-75 years of age; 3. Expected to be capable of participating 6 months post-transplantation; 4. Allograft biopsies will be possible; 5. Expected to be able to receive Neoral or Prograft within 48 h post-transplant; 6. Able to maintain the same immunosuppressive schedule for 6 months.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Multi-organ transplant; 2. Previous transplant; 3. ABO incompatible transplant; 4. Not elegible to receive at least 10 mg/kg as initial oral dosing of Neoral; 5. Seropositive for HIV antribodies; 6. Urine production less than 200 ml within 12 hours after reperfusion of the graft; 7. If mycophenolate mofetil; 8. Azathioprine and/or rapamycin is prescribed post-transplantation; 9. Severe coexisting disease or if any unstable medical condition is present which could affect the study objectives; 10. If an unlicenced drug or therapy has been administered within one month prior to study entry or if such therapy is to be instituted post-transplantation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) during the first 3 months post-transplantation. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Efficacy, safety, tolerability of both regimens: 1. Incidence of BPAR at 6 months; 2. Incidence of BPAR with moderate/severe histological grading at 3 and 6 months; 3. Patient death at 3 and 6 months; 4. Graft loss with re-transplantation at 3 and 6 months. Biological liver function tests, selected lab parameters such as serum creatinin and glucose, recurrence of hepatitis C at 6 months, blood pressure values, lipid profiles, infections, occurrence of malignancies, PTDM (treated and untreated), adverse events and seriouis adverse events, pharmakokinetic endpoints related to C0 and C2h levels and their correlation to clinical 3 and 6 months outcome. | — |
Contacts
Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology C4P room 13 P.O. Box 9600