Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). In Dutch: necrotiserende enterocolitis.
Conditions
Interventions
This is an observational study. The following techniques will be used to monitor the microcirculatory profile in the groups described in inclusion criteria:
1. Sidestream darkfield imaging (SDF): non
2. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS): non-invasive measurement of tissue oxygenation
3. Doppler: flow velocity of superior mesenteric artery.
Sponsors
Erasmus Medical Center
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Group 1: All neonates suspected of NEC or severe feeding intolerance; 2. Group 2: Control patients for group 1, matched for gender and age; 3. Group 3: neonates with congenital gastrointestinal pathology, ie atresia, gastroschisis, omphalocele.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Severe cardiac and respiratory anomalies.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine the microcirculatory profile in infants with persistent feeding intolerance or suspected NEC. We would like to determine whether NEC is associated with a regional decreased microcirculation. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To determine whether microcirculatory measurements can be used to predict which infants will need surgical intervention for NEC; 2. To quantify the mesenteric arterial circulation during laparotomy using SDF and to correlate these values with the ones obtained prior to surgery; 3. To determine the correlation between microcirculatory and macrocirculatory measurements (RR); 4. To evaluate mesenterial vascular responses by in vitro pharmacology and especially focus on the role of NO and his products; 5. To evaluate whether surgical intervention improves microcirculation. | — |
Contacts
Public ContactA.E.C.J.M. Struijs
Dr. Molewaterplein 60, Sk-1324
Outcome results
None listed