1. Low back pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients are included if they suffer non-specific LBP for more than 6 weeks and attend a physiotherapist or manual therapist (with or without a GP referral). Non specific LBP is defined as pain and discomfort, localized below the costal margin and above the inferior gluteal folds, with or without leg pain, not caused by specific patho-physiological disorders (e.g. hernia nuclei pulposi, fracture or tumor).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Acute LBP less than 6 weeks, specific LBP (eg. osteoporosis, cauda equina syndrome, etc); pregnancy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| An international expert panel recommended a core set for LBP (Bombardier 2000) using patient reported outcomes for pain, function, global recovery and return to work. In line with this the following validated outcome measures are used: global perceived recovery (7-point scale), functional status (Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)), and pain intensity (11-point NRS). All are measured by means of patient self report, that is, questionnaires. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| General health (SF-36) and psychosocial outcome measures are also measured. Also health care costs, patient and family costs, and production losses are included. | — |
Contacts
EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Centre Amsterdam, van der Boechorststraat 7,